Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of IRRDB 1981 and Wickham Rubber Germplasm Based on EST-SSR

The accession of the IRDB 1981 (PN'81) population is a newly introduced and an important rubber tree germplasm while the Wickham clone is a commercial variety one. The objectives of this study were to assess the genetic diversity and the population structure of PN'81 populations and the Wi...

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Main Authors: Oktavia, Fetrina (Author), Kuswanhadi, Kuswanhadi (Author), Dinarty, Dini (Author), Widodo, Widodo (Author), Sudarsono, Sudarsono (Author)
Other Authors: Sembawa Research Centre, Indonesian Rubber Research Institute (Contributor), PMB Lab., Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB (Contributor)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI, 2017-07-27.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Oktavia, Fetrina  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Sembawa Research Centre, Indonesian Rubber Research Institute  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a PMB Lab., Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Kuswanhadi, Kuswanhadi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dinarty, Dini  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Widodo, Widodo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sudarsono, Sudarsono  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of IRRDB 1981 and Wickham Rubber Germplasm Based on EST-SSR 
260 |b Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI,   |c 2017-07-27. 
500 |a https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/881 
520 |a The accession of the IRDB 1981 (PN'81) population is a newly introduced and an important rubber tree germplasm while the Wickham clone is a commercial variety one. The objectives of this study were to assess the genetic diversity and the population structure of PN'81 populations and the Wickham clones using 15 EST-SSR loci. Results of the analysis showed that the evaluated SSR primers yielded polymorphic markers. The gSSR 268 primer pairs yielded the most informative markers while HBE 280 primers generated the lowest ones. Results of the genetic diversity analysis supported that the PN'81 population belonged to a single large natural population of rubber trees while the Wickham clones belonged to a different group than that of PN'81. The population structure analysis of the rubber accessions was also in agreement with the results of the genetic diversity analysis. The experiment also indicated that PN'81 populations would be useful for future rubber breeding in Indonesia, especially as the sources of parent clones for rubber tree hybridization programs and rubber tree genetic resource conservation. 
540 |a Copyright (c) 2017 UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA 
540 |a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ 
546 |a eng 
690
690 |a Amazon germplasm; Hevea brasiliensis; IRRDB 1981; rubber breeding; Wickham population 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |a Peer-reviewed Article  |2 local 
786 0 |n AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 39, No 3 (2017): OCTOBER; 239-251 
786 0 |n 2477-8516 
786 0 |n 0126-0537 
786 0 |n 10.17503/agrivita.v39i3 
787 0 |n https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/881/869 
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