Cycle decompositions and constructive characterizations

Decomposing an Eulerian graph into a minimum respectively maximum number of edge disjoint cycles is an NP-complete problem. We prove that an Eulerian graph decomposes into a unique number of cycles if and only if it does not contain two edge disjoint cycles sharing three or more vertices. To this en...

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Main Authors: Heinrich, Irene; Technische Universität Kaiserslautern (Author), Streicher, Manuel; Technische Universität Kaiserslautern (Author)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: GTA Research Group, Univ. Newcastle, Indonesian Combinatorics Society and ITB, 2019-10-10.
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100 1 0 |a Heinrich, Irene; Technische Universität Kaiserslautern  |e author 
100 1 0 |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Streicher, Manuel; Technische Universität Kaiserslautern  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Cycle decompositions and constructive characterizations 
260 |b GTA Research Group, Univ. Newcastle, Indonesian Combinatorics Society and ITB,   |c 2019-10-10. 
500 |a https://www.ejgta.org/index.php/ejgta/article/view/731 
520 |a Decomposing an Eulerian graph into a minimum respectively maximum number of edge disjoint cycles is an NP-complete problem. We prove that an Eulerian graph decomposes into a unique number of cycles if and only if it does not contain two edge disjoint cycles sharing three or more vertices. To this end, we discuss the interplay of three binary graph operators leading to novel constructive characterizations of two subclasses of Eulerian graphs. This enables us to present a polynomial-time algorithm which decides whether the number of cycles in a cycle decomposition of a given Eulerian graph is unique. 
540 |a Copyright (c) 2019 Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications (EJGTA) 
546 |a eng 
690 |a constructive characterization, cycle decomposition, cycle packing, cycle covering, Eulerian graphs 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |a Peer-reviewed Article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications (EJGTA); Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications; 411 - 428 
786 0 |n 2338-2287 
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