Bio-kerosene and Bio-gasoil from Coconut Oils via Hydrocracking Process over Ni-Fe/HZSM-5 Catalyst
In this study, hydrocracking of coconut oil over Ni-Fe/HZSM-5 catalyst was carried out in a batch reactor under different reaction temperature. Coconut oil is proposed as one of the potential feedstock for biofuel production. The Ni-Fe/HZSM-5 catalyst was prepared by incipient wetness impregnation m...
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Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University,
2019-08-01.
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LEADER | 02691 am a22002893u 4500 | ||
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001 | BCREC_UNDIP_2669_2422 | ||
042 | |a dc | ||
100 | 1 | 0 | |a Al-Muttaqii, Muhammad |e author |
100 | 1 | 0 | |a DRPM, Directorate General of Research and Development, the Ministry of research, Technology and Higher Education of Indonesia |e contributor |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Kurniawansyah, Firman |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Prajitno, Danawati Hari |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Roesyadi, Achmad |e author |
245 | 0 | 0 | |a Bio-kerosene and Bio-gasoil from Coconut Oils via Hydrocracking Process over Ni-Fe/HZSM-5 Catalyst |
260 | |b Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University, |c 2019-08-01. | ||
500 | |a https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/2669 | ||
520 | |a In this study, hydrocracking of coconut oil over Ni-Fe/HZSM-5 catalyst was carried out in a batch reactor under different reaction temperature. Coconut oil is proposed as one of the potential feedstock for biofuel production. The Ni-Fe/HZSM-5 catalyst was prepared by incipient wetness impregnation method. The characterization of Ni-Fe/HZSM-5 catalyst by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDAX), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). The chemical composition of biofuel was analyzed by Gas-Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The results from the GC-MS analysis showed that the hydrocracking reaction over 10 % (Ni-Fe)/HZSM-5 catalyst at temperature of 375 oC obtained the highest hydrocarbon content (contained 49.4% n-paraffin, 26.93 % isoparaffin, 3.58 % olefin) and the highest yield of bio-gasoil 38.6 % in the biofuel liquid hydrocarbon. Pentadecane (n-C15) and heptadecane (n-C17) were the most abundant hydrocarbon compounds in biofuel liquid hydrocarbon. Decarboxylation and/or decarbonylation was the dominant reaction pathways in this process. Based on the result, the reaction temperature had a significant effect on the distribution of biofuel composition and yield of biofuel from coconut oil. | ||
540 | |a Copyright (c) 2019 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group | ||
540 | |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 | ||
546 | |a eng | ||
690 | |a Hydrocracking; coconut oil; Ni-Fe/HZSM-5 catalyst; n-paraffin | ||
655 | 7 | |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article |2 local | |
655 | 7 | |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |2 local | |
655 | 7 | |2 local | |
786 | 0 | |n Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis; 2019: BCREC Volume 14 Issue 2 Year 2019 (August 2019); 309-319 | |
786 | 0 | |n 1978-2993 | |
787 | 0 | |n https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/2669/2422 | |
856 | 4 | 1 | |u https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/2669/2422 |z Get Fulltext |