Synthesis of KCC-1 Using Rice Husk Ash for Pb Removal from Aqueous Solution and Petrochemical Wastewater

A silica-rich rice husk ash (RHA, 95.44% SiO2) was used as a silica precursor in the synthesis of KCC-1 for Pb(II) removal. The extraction of silica was carried out under several extraction methods (alkali fusion (AF), reflux (RF) and microwave heating (MW)) and extraction parameters (NaOH/RHA mass...

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Main Authors: Hasan, Rosalyza (Author), Chong, Chi Cheng (Author), Setiabudi, Herma Dina (Author)
Other Authors: Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia through Research University Grant (RDU170331) (Contributor)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University, 2019-04-15.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Hasan, Rosalyza  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia through Research University Grant   |q  (RDU170331)   |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Chong, Chi Cheng  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Setiabudi, Herma Dina  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Synthesis of KCC-1 Using Rice Husk Ash for Pb Removal from Aqueous Solution and Petrochemical Wastewater 
260 |b Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University,   |c 2019-04-15. 
500 |a https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/3619 
520 |a A silica-rich rice husk ash (RHA, 95.44% SiO2) was used as a silica precursor in the synthesis of KCC-1 for Pb(II) removal. The extraction of silica was carried out under several extraction methods (alkali fusion (AF), reflux (RF) and microwave heating (MW)) and extraction parameters (NaOH/RHA mass ratio, fusion temperature and H2O/NaOH-fused RHA mass ratio). The highest silica content was obtained using AF method at extraction conditions of NaOH/RHA mass ratio = 2, fusion temperature = 550 ºC, and H2O/NaOH-fused RHA mass ratio = 4, with silica concentration of 85,490 ppm. TEM, FTIR, and BET analyses revealed the synthesized KCC-1 has fibrous morphology with surface area of 220 m2/g. The synthesized KCC-1 showed good performance in removal of Pb(II) from aqueous solution (74%) and petrochemical wastewater (70%). The analyses of petrochemical wastewater revealed that the adsorption process using synthesized KCC-1 effectively decreased the concentration of COD (489 mg/L to 106 mg/L), BOD (56 mg/L to 34 mg/L) and Pb(II) (22.8 mg/L to 6.71 mg/L). This study affirmed that KCC-1 was successfully synthesized using RHA as silica precursor and applied as an efficient adsorbent for Pb(II) removal.  
540 |a Copyright (c) 2019 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 
546 |a eng 
690 |a Rice husk ash (RHA); Alkali fusion; Lead; Adsorption 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |2 local 
786 0 |n Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis; 2019: BCREC Volume 14 Issue 1 Year 2019 (April 2019); 196-204 
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