Carbon Waste Powder Prepared from Carbon Rod Waste of Zinc-Carbon Batteries for Methyl Orange Adsorption

A research on the preparation of Carbon Waste Powder, CWP, was conducted and made from carbon rod waste which was extracted from used zinc-carbon batteries. This research was an effort to overcome environmental problem caused by battery waste by converting into adsorbent for methyl orange (MO) that...

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Main Authors: Rahmawati, Fitria (Author), Natalia, Viona (Author), Wijayanta, Agung T. (Author), Rondiyah, Siti (Author), Nakabayashi, Koji (Author), Miyawaki, Jin (Author)
Other Authors: PNBP Sebelas Maret University, Indonesia, contract number 259/UN27/HK/2018 and a Bilateral Exchange Program JSPS/DG-RSTHE Joint Research Project 2018 grant, from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Contributor)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University, 2020-04-01.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Rahmawati, Fitria  |e author 
100 1 0 |a PNBP Sebelas Maret University, Indonesia, contract number 259/UN27/HK/2018 and a Bilateral Exchange Program JSPS/DG-RSTHE Joint Research Project 2018 grant, from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Natalia, Viona  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wijayanta, Agung T.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rondiyah, Siti  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Nakabayashi, Koji  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Miyawaki, Jin  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Carbon Waste Powder Prepared from Carbon Rod Waste of Zinc-Carbon Batteries for Methyl Orange Adsorption 
260 |b Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University,   |c 2020-04-01. 
500 |a https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/5148 
520 |a A research on the preparation of Carbon Waste Powder, CWP, was conducted and made from carbon rod waste which was extracted from used zinc-carbon batteries. This research was an effort to overcome environmental problem caused by battery waste by converting into adsorbent for methyl orange (MO) that frequently used by textile industries. The prepared powder was then analyzed to understand its characteristic peaks, crystallinity, and to compare the properties with other carbonaceous forms, i.e. a commercial Carbon Paper (CP), and a commercial meso- carbon micro-beads (MCMB). The analysis found that CWP is dominated by graphitic carbon. An adsorption experiment was then conducted to study their adsorption ability to methyl orange solution. The result found that those three carbonaceous materials have the ability to adsorb methyl orange with different activities. MCMB has the highest adsorption capacity of 0.197 mg.g-1. Meanwhile, CWP and CP show adsorption capacity of 0.066 mg.g-1 and 0.062 mg.g-1, respectively. Methyl orange adsorption on CWP and CP were under second order, which means the adsorption could be four times faster as the MO solution doubled. Moreover, the rate constant of MO adsorption on CWP is 8×10-4 min-1, which was higher than the rate constant of MO adsorption on CP. It confirmed that the CWP can be used as a promising adsorbent for dye waste water. Copyright © 2020 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).  
540 |a Copyright (c) 2020 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 
546 |a eng 
690 |a adsorption; carbon rod waste; carbon waste powder; methyl orange 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |2 local 
786 0 |n Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis; 2020: BCREC Volume 15 Issue 1 Year 2020 (April 2020); 66-73 
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