A Preliminary Study: Esterification of Free Fatty Acids (FFA) in Artificially Modified Feedstock Using Ionic Liquids as Catalysts
The exploration of non-edible oils as a feedstock has been positively affect the economic viability of biodiesel production. Due to the high level of free fatty acid (FFA) in non-edible oils, esterification is needed to remove the acidity to the minimum level before base-catalyzed transesterificati...
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| Автори: | , , , , |
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| Формат: | EJournal Article |
| Опубліковано: |
Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University,
2016-08-20.
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| Предмети: | |
| Онлайн доступ: | Get Fulltext |
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| Шифр: |
A1234.567 |
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| Примірник 1 | Доступно |