Gas Phase Oligomerization of Isobutene over Acid Treated Kaolinite Clay Catalyst

Natural Kaolin Clay was calcined and treated by sulfuric acid. The resulting solid acid catalyst was characterized by FTIR, TGA, and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and tested for isobutene oligomerization in a gas phase. The characterization results showed that the acid treated clay underwent chemic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aldhayan, Dhaifallah (Author), Aouissi, Ahmed (Author)
Other Authors: Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University (Contributor)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University, 2017-04-30.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get Fulltext
Get Fulltext
Get Fulltext
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
LEADER 02548 am a22003133u 4500
001 BCREC_UNDIP_758_678
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Aldhayan, Dhaifallah  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Aouissi, Ahmed  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Gas Phase Oligomerization of Isobutene over Acid Treated Kaolinite Clay Catalyst 
260 |b Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University,   |c 2017-04-30. 
500 |a https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/758 
520 |a Natural Kaolin Clay was calcined and treated by sulfuric acid. The resulting solid acid catalyst was characterized by FTIR, TGA, and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and tested for isobutene oligomerization in a gas phase. The characterization results showed that the acid treated clay underwent chemical and structural transformations. After acid treatment, the Si/Al ratio was increased, and the crystalline raw clay became amorphous. The effects of various parameters such as reaction temperature, reaction time and contact time on isobutene oligomerization were investigated. Catalytic tests showed that isobutene oligomerization led to dimers and trimers as major products. Tetramers were obtained as by- products. At relatively high reaction temperatures and long contact times, the conversion was enhanced while the selectivity of dimers was decreased in favor of higher oligomers.  
540 |a Copyright (c) 2017 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 
546 |a eng 
690 |a Isobutene; Oligomerization; Clean gasoline; Clay catalyst; Solid acid catalyst 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |2 local 
786 0 |n Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis; 2017: BCREC Volume 12 Issue 1 Year 2017 (April 2017); 119-126 
786 0 |n 1978-2993 
787 0 |n https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/758/678 
787 0 |n https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/758/91 
787 0 |n https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/758/92 
856 4 1 |u https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/758/678  |z Get Fulltext 
856 4 1 |u https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/758/91  |z Get Fulltext 
856 4 1 |u https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/758/92  |z Get Fulltext