Hydrocracking of Non-edible Vegetable Oils with Co-Ni/HZSM-5 Catalyst to Gasoil Containing Aromatics
Biofuel has been considered as one of the environmentally friendly energy sources to substitute fossil fuel derived from non-edible vegetable oil. This research aims to investigate the effect of the non-edible vegetable oil composition on a specific hydrocarbons distribution contained in biofuel and...
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| Format: | EJournal Article |
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Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University,
2017-12-01.
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| LEADER | 02826 am a22003133u 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BCREC_UNDIP_799_958 | ||
| 042 | |a dc | ||
| 100 | 1 | 0 | |a Prajitno, Danawati Hari |e author |
| 100 | 1 | 0 | |e contributor |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Roesyadi, Achmad |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Al-Muttaqii, Muhammad |e author |
| 700 | 1 | 0 | |a Marlinda, Lenny |e author |
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Hydrocracking of Non-edible Vegetable Oils with Co-Ni/HZSM-5 Catalyst to Gasoil Containing Aromatics |
| 260 | |b Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University, |c 2017-12-01. | ||
| 500 | |a https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/799 | ||
| 520 | |a Biofuel has been considered as one of the environmentally friendly energy sources to substitute fossil fuel derived from non-edible vegetable oil. This research aims to investigate the effect of the non-edible vegetable oil composition on a specific hydrocarbons distribution contained in biofuel and the aromatics formation through hydrocracking reaction with the Co-Ni/HZSM-5 catalyst. The formation of aromatics from non-edible vegetable oils, such as: Cerbera manghas, rubber seed, and sunan candlenut oils, containing saturated, mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids is presented. The hydrocracking reaction was carried out in a pressure batch reactor, a reaction temperature of 350 oC for 2 h, reactor pressure of 15 bar after flowing H2 for 1 hour, and a catalyst/oil ratio of 1 g/200 mL. Liquid hydrocarbon product was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Based on the GC-MS analysis, hydrocracking on three different oils indicated that polyunsaturated fatty acids were required to produce relatively high aromatics content. The sunan candlenut oil can be converted to gasoil range hydrocarbons containing a small amount of aromatic through hydrocracking reaction. Meanwhile, the aromatics in liquid product from hydrocracking of Cerbera manghas and rubber seed oils were not found. | ||
| 540 | |a Copyright (c) 2017 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group | ||
| 540 | |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 | ||
| 546 | |a eng | ||
| 690 | |a hydrocracking; non-edible vegetable oil; aromatics; gasoil; Co-Ni/HZSM-5 catalyst | ||
| 655 | 7 | |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article |2 local | |
| 655 | 7 | |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |2 local | |
| 655 | 7 | |2 local | |
| 786 | 0 | |n Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis; 2017: BCREC Volume 12 Issue 3 Year 2017 (December 2017); 318-328 | |
| 786 | 0 | |n 1978-2993 | |
| 787 | 0 | |n https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/799/958 | |
| 787 | 0 | |n https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/799/110 | |
| 856 | 4 | 1 | |u https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/799/958 |z Get Fulltext |
| 856 | 4 | 1 | |u https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/799/110 |z Get Fulltext |