Evaluation of Chamois Leather Using Corn Oil (Zea Mays) as The Tanning Material

 One of the main characteristics of chamois leather is its high ability to absorb water; thus, chamois leather is generally used for cleaning and drying. The usual tanning material for chamois leather is fish oil. However, it makes the chamois leather product have a strong odor. This study aims to e...

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Main Authors: pancapalaga, wehandaka - (Author), Suyatno, Suyatno (Author), Jamaluddin, Hysam (Author)
Other Authors: university of muhammadiyah malang (Contributor)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2021-11-30.
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001 BuletinPeternakan_UGM_66730_pdf
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a pancapalaga, wehandaka -  |e author 
100 1 0 |a university of muhammadiyah malang  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Suyatno, Suyatno  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Jamaluddin, Hysam  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Evaluation of Chamois Leather Using Corn Oil (Zea Mays) as The Tanning Material 
260 |b Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada,   |c 2021-11-30. 
500 |a https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/buletinpeternakan/article/view/66730 
520 |a  One of the main characteristics of chamois leather is its high ability to absorb water; thus, chamois leather is generally used for cleaning and drying. The usual tanning material for chamois leather is fish oil. However, it makes the chamois leather product have a strong odor. This study aims to evaluate the quality of chamois leather from rabbit skin tanned with corn oil. The treatments included the addition of several corn oil concentrations consisting of P0 (30 % fish oil), P1 (10 % corn oil), P2 (20% corn oil), and P3 (30% corn oil). The results showed that corn oil as a tanning material was able to increase the ash content, elongation, tear strength, and water absorption of chamois skin and was able to reduce oil content, and did not change the tensile strength, color and odor of the chamois leather produced. The quality of chamois leather with 30% corn oil indicated the ash content as much as 3.19%, oil content as much as 7.87%, elongation as much as 94.51%, tear strength as much as 46.47 N/mm, water absorption (24 hours) as much as 279.03%; and tensile strength as much as 9.9 N/mm2. It also produced yellowish-white color with no odor. This quality has met the requirements of the Indonesian National Standard (SNI): 0617521990. The study concludes that 30% corn oil can substitute fish oil to produce chamois leather. 
540 |a Copyright (c) 2021 Buletin Peternakan 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 
546 |a eng 
690 |a Chamois leather, Corn oil, Rabbit skin, Evaluation, Quality 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |a Peer-reviewed Article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Buletin Peternakan; Vol 45, No 4 (2021): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 45 (4) NOVEMBER 2021; 241-246 
786 0 |n 2407-876X 
786 0 |n 0126-4400 
786 0 |n 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v45i4 
787 0 |n https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/buletinpeternakan/article/view/66730/pdf 
856 4 1 |u https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/buletinpeternakan/article/view/66730/pdf  |z Get Online