Growth, Morphology and Growth Related Hormone Level in Kappaphycus alvarezii Produced by Mass Selection in Gorontalo Waters, Indonesia

The use of high quality seed can support the success of the seaweed cultivation. This study was conducted to evaluate the growth performance, morphology and growth related hormone level of brown strain seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii seed produced by mass selection. Selection was performed in the Tomi...

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Main Authors: Fadilah, Siti (Author), Alimuddin, (Author), Pong-Masak, Petrus Rani (Author), Santoso, Joko (Author), Parenrengi, Andi (Author)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia, 2016-10-06.
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LEADER 02479 am a22003253u 4500
001 HAYATI_13514_10156
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Fadilah, Siti  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Alimuddin, .  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Pong-Masak, Petrus Rani  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Santoso, Joko  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Parenrengi, Andi  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Growth, Morphology and Growth Related Hormone Level in Kappaphycus alvarezii Produced by Mass Selection in Gorontalo Waters, Indonesia 
260 |b Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia,   |c 2016-10-06. 
500 |a https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/13514 
520 |a The use of high quality seed can support the success of the seaweed cultivation. This study was conducted to evaluate the growth performance, morphology and growth related hormone level of brown strain seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii seed produced by mass selection. Selection was performed in the Tomini Gulf, Gorontalo, based on mass selection of seaweed seed protocol with a slight modification in cut-off 10% of the highest daily growth rate. Selection was carried out for four generations. The selected 4thgeneration of seed was then used in cultivation performance test in the Celebes Sea, North Gorontalo, for three production cycles. The results showed that the selected K. alvarezii has higher clump weight and daily growth rate, longer thallus, more number of branches, and shorter internodes compared to the unselected control and seaweed from the farmer as external control. Furthermore, total sugar content, levels of kinetin hormone and kinetin:indole-3-acetic acid ratio were higher in selected seaweeds than that of unselected control and external control. Thus, mass selection method could be used to produce high growth of seed, and kinetin and indole-3-acetic acid play an important role in growth of K. alvarezii. 
546 |a eng 
690 |a growth 
690 |a hormone 
690 |a Kappaphycus alvarezii 
690 |a mass selection 
690 |a morphology 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |a Peer-reviewed Article  |2 local 
786 0 |n HAYATI Journal of Biosciences; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2016): January 2016; 29 
786 0 |n 2086-4094 
786 0 |n 1978-3019 
787 0 |n https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/13514/10156 
856 4 1 |u https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/13514/10156  |z Get fulltext