Endophytic Fungi Associated With Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Can Inhibit Histamine-Forming Bacteria in Fish

Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) is a medicinal plant that is commonly used as spice and preservative. Many types of endophytic fungi have been reported as being associated with medicinal plants and able to synthesize secondary metabolites. In this study, endophytic fungi were isolated from all plant par...

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Main Authors: Septiana, Eris (Author), Sukarno, Nampiah (Author), Sukarno, (Author), Simanjuntak, Partomuan (Author)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia, 2018-03-23.
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LEADER 02914 am a22003133u 4500
001 HAYATI_20767_14239
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Septiana, Eris  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sukarno, Nampiah  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sukarno, .  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Simanjuntak, Partomuan  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Endophytic Fungi Associated With Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Can Inhibit Histamine-Forming Bacteria in Fish 
260 |b Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia,   |c 2018-03-23. 
500 |a https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/20767 
520 |a Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) is a medicinal plant that is commonly used as spice and preservative. Many types of endophytic fungi have been reported as being associated with medicinal plants and able to synthesize secondary metabolites. In this study, endophytic fungi were isolated from all plant parts of turmeric plants. Identification of the endophytic fungi was done using morphological characteristics and sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of ribosomal DNA. The dual culture method was used for screening antibacterial activity of the endophytic fungi against Morganella morganii, a common histamine-producing bacteria. The disc diffusion method was used to test the ability of water fractions of selected endophytic fungi to inhibit M. morganii growth. Two-dimensional thin layer chromatography was used to determine the fungal extract inhibition activity on histamine formation. In total, 11 endophytic fungi were successfully isolated and identified as Arthrobotrys foliicola, Cochliobolus kusanoi, Daldinia eschscholzii, Fusariumoxysporum, Fusarium proliferatum, Fusarium solani, Fusarium verticillioides, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, and Phaeosphaeria ammophilae. Five isolates showed inhibition activity against M. morganii in the dual culture tests. Based on the disc diffusion assay, A. foliicola and F. verticillioides inhibited the growth of M. morganii as a histamine-producing bacteria, and inhibiting histamine formation in fish. The best effects in inhibiting growth of the histamine-producing bacteria and histamine formation inhibition in fish were produced with F. verticillioides water fraction at 0°C incubation. 
546 |a eng 
690 |a antimicrobial activity 
690 |a medicinal plant 
690 |a Morganella morganii 
690 |a phylogenetic analysis 
690 |a ribosomal DNA 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |a Peer-reviewed Article  |2 local 
786 0 |n HAYATI Journal of Biosciences; Vol. 24 No. 1 (2017): January 2017; 46 
786 0 |n 2086-4094 
786 0 |n 1978-3019 
787 0 |n https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/20767/14239 
856 4 1 |u https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/20767/14239  |z Get fulltext