Rooting System of Rice Cultivated under System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method which Improving Rice Yield

The development of plant roots is known to play a very important role in the uptake of water and nutrients by rice plants. However, there are few studies on what changes, if any, are induced in the rooting systems of rice plants under System of Rice Intensification (SRI) management. This research ev...

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Main Authors: Hidayati, Nurul (Author), Triadiati, Triadiati (Author), Anas, Iswandi (Author)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia, 2018-10-09.
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LEADER 02533 am a22002893u 4500
001 HAYATI_23532_15314
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Hidayati, Nurul  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Triadiati, Triadiati  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Anas, Iswandi  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Rooting System of Rice Cultivated under System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Method which Improving Rice Yield 
260 |b Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia,   |c 2018-10-09. 
500 |a https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/23532 
520 |a The development of plant roots is known to play a very important role in the uptake of water and nutrients by rice plants. However, there are few studies on what changes, if any, are induced in the rooting systems of rice plants under System of Rice Intensification (SRI) management. This research evaluated changes of rice roots with SRI method compared to conventional method of irrigated rice cultivation and assessed influences that could improve rice yield. Under SRI management, plant roots were significantly longer and heavier than with conventional method. SRI method also increased the number of root hairs by 60%, and root hairs were healthier and more vigorous compared with conventional method. However, root respiration was not different in the two methods. There was less formation of aerenchyma (air pockets) in rice roots with SRI method, as both the number and size of root aerenchyma were lower with SRI than with conventional method. The SRI method was able to improve the root length, root dry weight compared to the conventional method. The SRI method was also able to increase the number of root hairs by 60% compared with the conventional method. Eh measurements in the soil with SRI method were higher than with conventional method. However, there was no significant different in root respiration. The aerenchyma formation of rice roots in SRI method was lower than conventional method. 
546 |a eng 
690 |a soil redox potential (Eh) 
690 |a aerenchyma 
690 |a root hairs 
690 |a root respiration 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |a Peer-reviewed Article  |2 local 
786 0 |n HAYATI Journal of Biosciences; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2018): April 2018; 63 
786 0 |n 2086-4094 
786 0 |n 1978-3019 
787 0 |n https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/23532/15314 
856 4 1 |u https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/23532/15314  |z Get fulltext