The Use of Synbiotics to Prevent IMNV and Vibrio harveyi Co-Infection in Litopenaeus vannamei

This study evaluated the effects on viral immune responses and bacterial co-infection, of different feeding frequencies of a synbiotic supplemented diet given to Pacific white shrimp (L. vannamei). A synbiotic-supplemented diet was formulated from probiotic Vibrio alginolitycus SKT-bR and prebiotics...

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Prif Awduron: OKTAVIANA, ADNI (Awdur), WIDANARNI, (Awdur), YUHANA, MUNTI (Awdur)
Fformat: EJournal Article
Cyhoeddwyd: Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia, 2014-09-26.
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LEADER 02320 am a22003013u 4500
001 HAYATI_8543_6703
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a OKTAVIANA, ADNI  |e author 
700 1 0 |a WIDANARNI, .  |e author 
700 1 0 |a YUHANA, MUNTI  |e author 
245 0 0 |a The Use of Synbiotics to Prevent IMNV and Vibrio harveyi Co-Infection in Litopenaeus vannamei 
260 |b Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia,   |c 2014-09-26. 
500 |a https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/8543 
520 |a This study evaluated the effects on viral immune responses and bacterial co-infection, of different feeding frequencies of a synbiotic supplemented diet given to Pacific white shrimp (L. vannamei). A synbiotic-supplemented diet was formulated from probiotic Vibrio alginolitycus SKT-bR and prebiotics from sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) oligosaccharide. Pacific white shrimp were fed the synbiotic diet at different frequencies, i.e. daily (P1), twice a week (P2), and once a week (P3) for a 30 day pre-challenge test. After the 30 day feeding period, the shrimps were challenged by intramuscular injection of Infectious Myonecrosis Virus (IMNV) and Vibrio harveyi. The results showed that shrimp treated with a synbiotic-supplemented diet showed  significantly higher growth performance than control groups (P<0.05). Shrimp treated under regime P1 showed the highest values for phenoloxidase (PO) and respiratory burst (RB) parameters compared to shrimp given the other treatments. Following the challenge test, higher survival rate were seen in the P1 treatment group, in comparison to the positive control, and the P1 treatment group showed the highest values in total haemocyte count (THC), PO, and RB. 
546 |a eng 
690 |a synbiotic 
690 |a IMNV 
690 |a Vibrio harveyi 
690 |a co-infection 
690 |a Litopenaeus vannamei 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |a Peer-reviewed Article  |2 local 
786 0 |n HAYATI Journal of Biosciences; Vol. 21 No. 3 (2014): September 2014; 127 
786 0 |n 2086-4094 
786 0 |n 1978-3019 
787 0 |n https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/8543/6703 
856 4 1 |u https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/8543/6703  |z Get fulltext