A SEMIOTIC APPROACH ON INDONESIAN MEGALITHS STUDY

Megalithic structures in Indonesia have their own unique characteristics, compared with elsewhere, because of the influences of Indian, Arabic, and European cultures, as well as local developments . They exhibit great variation in shape, size and degree of complexity. Perry (1918), Hoop (1935), Geld...

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Main Author: Sudarmadi, Tular (Author)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2012-08-03.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Sudarmadi, Tular  |e author 
100 1 0 |e contributor 
245 0 0 |a A SEMIOTIC APPROACH ON INDONESIAN MEGALITHS STUDY 
260 |b Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada,   |c 2012-08-03. 
500 |a https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jurnal-humaniora/article/view/673 
520 |a Megalithic structures in Indonesia have their own unique characteristics, compared with elsewhere, because of the influences of Indian, Arabic, and European cultures, as well as local developments . They exhibit great variation in shape, size and degree of complexity. Perry (1918), Hoop (1935), Geldern (1945), Heekeren (1958) and Soejono (1984) have identified stone tables (dolmen), slabs, coffins, menhirs, enclosures (watu kandang/- watu temu gelang), statues, pits (batu dakon), paved paths, upright statues, terraced platforms, jars, seats, elliptical coffins, rectangular coffins, chamber graves, cubic coffins (waruga), vat coffins and thrones (pelinggih) . Geldern (1945, p . 149) concluded that there were two main waves of megalithic culture in Indonesia . He connected the first wave, during the Neolithic period from 2500 to 1500 BC with Austronesian speakers, who utilized the quadrangular adze . These people constructed megalithic tables, menhir, terraced platforms, pits, and seats . The second wave, during the Bronze-Iron period from 300 to 100 BC, produced slab, elliptical, cubic and rectangular coffins, chamber graves and statues. While accepting Heine- Geldern's basic hypothesis, later researchers suggested that the two main waves of megalithic culture became intermingled and developed local variations (Heekeren 1958, p . 44) . 
540 |a Copyright (c) 2012 Tular Sudarmadi 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 
546 |a eng 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |a Peer-reviewed Article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Humaniora; Vol 11, No 3 (1999); 73-81 
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786 0 |n 0852-0801 
787 0 |n https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jurnal-humaniora/article/view/673/519 
856 4 1 |u https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jurnal-humaniora/article/view/673/519  |z Get Fulltext