Kajian Kliniko-patologik dan Antimikroba Ekstrak Biji Alpukat (Persea Americana Mill)

The phytochemical components of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill) consist of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and saponins, so that they have the potential as antibacterials. The aim of this study was to determine the ability of Persea americana Mill extract to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus...

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Main Authors: Santosa, Christin Marganingsih (Author), Rosyadi, Imron (Author), Arifianto, Dinar (Author), Siti, Salasia Isrina Oktavia (Author)
Other Authors: Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan (Contributor)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI, 2019-12-11.
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001 JSV_UGM_40445_26519
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Santosa, Christin Marganingsih  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Rosyadi, Imron  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Arifianto, Dinar  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Siti, Salasia Isrina Oktavia  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Kajian Kliniko-patologik dan Antimikroba Ekstrak Biji Alpukat (Persea Americana Mill) 
260 |b Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI,   |c 2019-12-11. 
500 |a https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/40445 
520 |a The phytochemical components of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill) consist of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and saponins, so that they have the potential as antibacterials. The aim of this study was to determine the ability of Persea americana Mill extract to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus through inhibition zone observation and the ability to accelerate wound healing infected by S. aureus through observation of wound closure and cytopathology.  Persea americana Mill were extracted using maceration method with 70% ethanol. The activities of this extract were tested by diffusion disc agar method. Biomedical tests were carried out on anaestetic Wistar rats whose were S. aureus infected wounds  and treated with Persea Americana Mill extract. Based on the results of the antimicrobial test, avocado seed extract has a inhibitory effect on the growth of S. aureus at a concentration of 6.25% and best at a concentration of 100% compared to the control. Tests in experimental rats showed the effect of wound healing on the 2rd day after giving the extract Persea americana Mill ointment, faster than the control, which was need 4 days of wound closure. Cytopathology results showed that leukocyte activity was more prominent in rats treated with avocado seed extract compared to control rats. Avocado seeds as byproducts have the potential to be new herbal medicines that can be used as antimicrobials of S. aureus which have been confirmed to be resistant to various antibiotics. 
540 |a Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sain Veteriner 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 
546 |a eng 
690
690 |a Persea americana Mill; Staphylococcus aureus; antimicrobial; cytopathology; Wistar rats 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |a Peer-reviewed Article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Jurnal Sain Veteriner; Vol 37, No 2 (2019): Desember; 160-165 
786 0 |n 2407-3733 
787 0 |n https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/40445/26519 
856 4 1 |u https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/40445/26519  |z Get Fulltext