Keracunan coklat pada anjing: manajemen terapi dan pencegahan

Chocolate poisoning has long been recognized as a common cause mostly in dogs, although many species are susceptible. Contributing factors include indiscriminate eating habits and readily available sources of chocolate. In general, the poisoning resulted from a lack of public knowledge of the health...

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Main Authors: Yanuartono, Yanuartono (Author), Nururrozi, Alfarisa - (Author), Indarjulianto, Soedarmanto - (Author), Raharjo, Slamet - (Author), Purnamaningsih, Hary - (Author), Haribowo, Nurman - (Author)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI, 2020-08-01.
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001 JSV_UGM_51559_30403
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Yanuartono, Yanuartono  |e author 
100 1 0 |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Nururrozi, Alfarisa -  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Indarjulianto, Soedarmanto -  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Raharjo, Slamet -  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Purnamaningsih, Hary -  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Haribowo, Nurman -  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Keracunan coklat pada anjing: manajemen terapi dan pencegahan 
260 |b Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI,   |c 2020-08-01. 
500 |a https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/51559 
520 |a Chocolate poisoning has long been recognized as a common cause mostly in dogs, although many species are susceptible. Contributing factors include indiscriminate eating habits and readily available sources of chocolate. In general, the poisoning resulted from a lack of public knowledge of the health hazard to dogs that may be imposed by these products.Chocolate is derived from the seeds of the plant Theobroma cacao, and the main toxic components are the methylxanthine alkaloids theobromine and caffeine, causing gastrointestinal, cardiovascular and central nervous signs. Diagnosis is based on history of exposure, along with clinical signs. Amphetamine or cocaine toxicosis, and ingestion of antihistamines, antidepressants, or other CNS stimulants should be considered in the differential diagnosis. Stabilization of symptomatic animals is a priority in treating chocolate toxicosis. Although there is no specific antidote, supportive management includes induction of vomiting and administration of activated charcoal, oxygen, and intravenous fluids. Preventing exposure is the key to reducing the incidence of these poisoning episodes. Therefore, it is important to increase the knowledge of dogs owners with regard to foodstuffs that must not be fed to dogs and should be stored outside their reach. 
540 |a Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sain Veteriner 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 
546 |a eng 
690 |a internal medicine 
690 |a Keywords: chocolate; Theobroma cacao; toxicosis; antidote 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |a Peer-reviewed Article  |2 local 
786 0 |n Jurnal Sain Veteriner; Vol 38, No 2 (2020): Agustus; 175-187 
786 0 |n 2407-3733 
787 0 |n https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/51559/30403 
856 4 1 |u https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/51559/30403  |z Get Fulltext