Investigating the human brainstem with structural and functional MRI

The brainstem is one of the least understood parts of the human brain despite its prime importance for the maintenance of basic vital functions. Owing to its role as a relay station between spinal cord, cerebellum and neocortex, the brainstem contains vital nodes of all functional systems in the cen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Florian Beissner (auth)
Other Authors: Simon Baudrexel (auth)
Format: Book Chapter
Published: Frontiers Media SA 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:Get Fullteks
DOAB: description of the publication
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
LEADER 02597naaaa2200349uu 4500
001 doab_20_500_12854_50635
005 20210211
020 |a 978-2-88919-247-2 
020 |a 9782889192472 
024 7 |a 10.3389/978-2-88919-247-2  |c doi 
041 0 |a English 
042 |a dc 
100 1 |a Florian Beissner  |4 auth 
700 1 |a Simon Baudrexel  |4 auth 
245 1 0 |a Investigating the human brainstem with structural and functional MRI 
260 |b Frontiers Media SA  |c 2014 
300 |a 1 electronic resource (92 p.) 
506 0 |a Open Access  |2 star  |f Unrestricted online access 
520 |a The brainstem is one of the least understood parts of the human brain despite its prime importance for the maintenance of basic vital functions. Owing to its role as a relay station between spinal cord, cerebellum and neocortex, the brainstem contains vital nodes of all functional systems in the central nervous system, including the visual, auditory, gustatory, vestibular, somatic and visceral senses, and the somatomotor as well as autonomic nervous systems. While the brainstem has been extensively studied in animals using invasive methods, human studies remain scarce. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a non-invasive and widely available method is one possibility to access the brainstem in humans and measure its structure as well as function. The close vicinity of the brainstem to large arteries and ventricles and the small size of the anatomical structures, however, place high demands on imaging as well as data analysis methods. Nevertheless, the field of brainstem-(f)MRI has significantly advanced in the past few years, largely due to the development of several new tools that facilitate studying this critical part of the human brain. Within this scope, the goal of this Research Topic is to compile work representing the state of the art in functional and structural MRI of the human brainstem. 
540 |a Creative Commons  |f https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/  |2 cc  |4 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 
546 |a English 
653 |a motor system 
653 |a fMRI 
653 |a Pain 
653 |a MRI 
653 |a Autonomic Nervous System 
653 |a brainstem 
653 |a somatosensory system 
653 |a Reticular Formation 
653 |a physiological noise 
856 4 0 |a www.oapen.org  |u http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/1196/investigating-the-human-brainstem-with-structural-and-functional-mri  |7 0  |z Get Fullteks 
856 4 0 |a www.oapen.org  |u https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/50635  |7 0  |z DOAB: description of the publication