Reward- and aversion-related processing in the brain: translational evidence for separate and shared circuits

Affective brain circuits underpin our moods and emotions. Appetitive and aversive stimuli from our exteroceptive and interoceptive worlds play a key role in the activity of these circuits, but we still do not know precisely how to characterize these so-called reward-related and aversion-related syst...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dave J. Hayes (auth)
Other Authors: Andrew J. Greenshaw (auth), Georg Northoff (auth)
Format: Book Chapter
Published: Frontiers Media SA 2016
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Online Access:Get Fullteks
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100 1 |a Dave J. Hayes  |4 auth 
700 1 |a Andrew J. Greenshaw  |4 auth 
700 1 |a Georg Northoff  |4 auth 
245 1 0 |a Reward- and aversion-related processing in the brain: translational evidence for separate and shared circuits 
260 |b Frontiers Media SA  |c 2016 
300 |a 1 electronic resource (181 p.) 
506 0 |a Open Access  |2 star  |f Unrestricted online access 
520 |a Affective brain circuits underpin our moods and emotions. Appetitive and aversive stimuli from our exteroceptive and interoceptive worlds play a key role in the activity of these circuits, but we still do not know precisely how to characterize these so-called reward-related and aversion-related systems. Moreover, we do we yet understand how they interact anatomically or functionally. The aim of the current project was to gather some translational evidence to help clarify the role of such circuits. A multi-dimensional problem in its own right, the book contains 14 works from authors exploring these questions at many levels, from the cellular to the cognitive-behavioral, and from both experimental and conceptual viewpoints. The editorial which introduces the book provides brief summaries of each perspective (Hayes, Northoff, Greenshaw, 2015). While questions of how to accurately define affect- and emotion-related concepts at the psychological level are far from answered, here we have attempted to provide some insight into the brain-based underpinnings of such processes. The near future will undoubtedly involve making new inroads and will require the joint efforts of behavioral, brain-based, and philosophical perspectives to do so. 
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546 |a English 
653 |a appetitive 
653 |a aversive 
653 |a Punishment 
653 |a Affective Disorders 
653 |a Translational research 
653 |a emotion 
653 |a Affective Neuroscience 
653 |a Reinforcement 
653 |a Reward 
653 |a value 
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