The world woodlouse flies (Diptera, Rhinophoridae)

Rhinophoridae are a small family of calyptrate flies commonly known as "woodlouse flies" due to their unique parasitoid habit of developing inside their isopod hosts (Oniscidea). Beside this peculiarity, the adult stage lacks unique family autapomorphies, sometimes making their identificat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: P Cerretti (auth)
Other Authors: Thomas Pape (auth)
Format: Book Chapter
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2020
Online Access:Get Fullteks
DOAB: description of the publication
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020 |a 9789546429926 
041 0 |a English 
042 |a dc 
100 1 |a P Cerretti  |4 auth 
700 1 |a Thomas Pape  |4 auth 
245 1 0 |a The world woodlouse flies (Diptera, Rhinophoridae) 
260 |b Pensoft Publishers  |c 2020 
300 |a 1 electronic resource (130 p.) 
506 0 |a Open Access  |2 star  |f Unrestricted online access 
520 |a Rhinophoridae are a small family of calyptrate flies commonly known as "woodlouse flies" due to their unique parasitoid habit of developing inside their isopod hosts (Oniscidea). Beside this peculiarity, the adult stage lacks unique family autapomorphies, sometimes making their identification challenging. However, their larvae are highly apomorphic and peculiar due to their unusual locomotive behaviour of leach-like crawling or even somersaulting. Until recently, woodlouse flies were considered an Old World group, with a peak in species diversity in the Turano-Mediterranean area. However, recent discoveries of new taxa in the tropics suggest that this was due to inadequate sampling of the Southern Hemisphere faunas. Confirming this lack of knowledge, four new genera and five new species are described here from both the Old and New World tropics, including a remarkable species endemic to the Mascarene Islands. Recent phylogenetic studies are helping us to better understand rhinophorid boundaries, and the family circumscription is adjusted accordingly. During the last decade, several taxa have been either included or excluded, and others have been proposed as new to science, making the compilation of this world catalogue highly needed. A richly illustrated key to the world woodlouse fly genera is provided. 
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546 |a English 
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