Women Build the Welfare State : Performing Charity and Creating Rights in Argentina, 1880-1955

In this pathbreaking history, Donna J. Guy shows how feminists, social workers, and female philanthropists contributed to the emergence of the Argentine welfare state through their advocacy of child welfare and family-law reform. From the creation of the government-subsidized Society of Beneficence...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Guy, Donna J. (auth)
Format: Book Chapter
Published: Duke University Press 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:Get Fullteks
DOAB: description of the publication
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
LEADER 02898naaaa2200277uu 4500
001 doab_20_500_12854_72004
005 20211002
020 |a /doi.org/10.1215/9780822389460 
024 7 |a https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822389460  |c doi 
041 0 |a English 
042 |a dc 
072 7 |a HBJK  |2 bicssc 
100 1 |a Guy, Donna J.  |4 auth 
245 1 0 |a Women Build the Welfare State : Performing Charity and Creating Rights in Argentina, 1880-1955 
260 |b Duke University Press  |c 2009 
506 0 |a Open Access  |2 star  |f Unrestricted online access 
520 |a In this pathbreaking history, Donna J. Guy shows how feminists, social workers, and female philanthropists contributed to the emergence of the Argentine welfare state through their advocacy of child welfare and family-law reform. From the creation of the government-subsidized Society of Beneficence in 1823, women were at the forefront of the child-focused philanthropic and municipal groups that proliferated first to address the impact of urbanization, European immigration, and high infant mortality rates, and later to meet the needs of wayward, abandoned, and delinquent children. Women staffed child-centered organizations that received subsidies from all levels of government. Their interest in children also led them into the battle for female suffrage and the campaign to promote the legal adoption of children. When Juan Perón expanded the welfare system during his presidency (1946-1955), he reorganized private charitable organizations that had, until then, often been led by elite and immigrant women.Drawing on extensive research in Argentine archives, Guy reveals significant continuities in Argentine history, including the rise of a liberal state that subsidized all kinds of women's and religious groups. State and private welfare efforts became more organized in the 1930s and reached a pinnacle under Juan Perón, when men took over the welfare state and philanthropic and feminist women's influence on child-welfare activities and policy declined. Comparing the rise of Argentina's welfare state with the development of others around the world, Guy considers both why women's child-welfare initiatives have not received more attention in historical accounts and whether the welfare state emerges from the top down or from the bottom up. 
536 |a Knowledge Unlatched 
540 |a Creative Commons  |f https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode  |2 cc  |4 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode 
546 |a English 
650 7 |a History of the Americas  |2 bicssc 
653 |a History 
653 |a Latin America 
653 |a South America 
856 4 0 |a www.oapen.org  |u https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50685/1/external_content.pdf  |7 0  |z Get Fullteks 
856 4 0 |a www.oapen.org  |u https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/72004  |7 0  |z DOAB: description of the publication