A New Method for Ball Tracking Based on α-β, Linear Kalman and Extended Kalman Filters Via Bubble Sort Algorithm

Object tracking is one of the challenging issues in computer vision and video processing, which has several potential applications. In this paper, initially, a moving object is selected by frame differencing method and extracted the object by segment thresholding. The bubble sort algorithm (BSA) arr...

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Main Authors: Nenavath, Hathiram (Author), Jatoth, Ravi Kumar (Author)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science, 2018-06-01.
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001 ijeecs12011_8461
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Nenavath, Hathiram  |e author 
100 1 0 |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Jatoth, Ravi Kumar  |e author 
245 0 0 |a A New Method for Ball Tracking Based on α-β, Linear Kalman and Extended Kalman Filters Via Bubble Sort Algorithm 
260 |b Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science,   |c 2018-06-01. 
500 |a https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/12011 
520 |a Object tracking is one of the challenging issues in computer vision and video processing, which has several potential applications. In this paper, initially, a moving object is selected by frame differencing method and extracted the object by segment thresholding. The bubble sort algorithm (BSA) arranges the regions (large to small) to make sure that there is at least one big region (object) in object detection process. To track the object, a motion model is constructed to set the system models of Alpha-Beta (α-β) filter, Linear Kalman filter (LKF) and Extended Kalman filter (EKF). Many experiments have been conducted on balls with different sizes in image sequences and compared their tracking performance in normal light and bad light conditions. The parameters obtained are the root mean square error (RMSE), absolute error (AE), object tracking error (OTE), Tracking detection rate (TDR), and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and they are compared to find the algorithm that performs the best for two conditions. 
540 |a Copyright (c) 2018 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 
546 |a eng 
690
690 |a Object tracking error; Bubble Sort; Algorithm; Background; Subtraction; α-β filter; LKF; EKF 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |2 local 
786 0 |n Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science; Vol 10, No 3: June 2018; 989-999 
786 0 |n 2502-4760 
786 0 |n 2502-4752 
786 0 |n 10.11591/ijeecs.v10.i3 
787 0 |n https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/12011/8461 
856 4 1 |u https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/12011/8461  |z Get fulltext