Outliers detection in state-space model using indicator saturation approach

Structural changes that occur due to outliers may reduce the accuracy of an estimated time series model, shifting the mean distribution and causing forecast failure. This study used general-to-specific approach to detect outliers via indicator saturation approach in the local level model framework....

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Main Authors: Che Rose, Farid Zamani (Author), Ismail, Mohd Tahir (Author), Tumin, Mohd Hanafi (Author)
Other Authors: School of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (Contributor)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science, 2021-06-01.
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001 ijeecs23601_15144
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Che Rose, Farid Zamani  |e author 
100 1 0 |a School of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Ismail, Mohd Tahir  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tumin, Mohd Hanafi  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Outliers detection in state-space model using indicator saturation approach 
260 |b Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science,   |c 2021-06-01. 
500 |a https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/23601 
520 |a Structural changes that occur due to outliers may reduce the accuracy of an estimated time series model, shifting the mean distribution and causing forecast failure. This study used general-to-specific approach to detect outliers via indicator saturation approach in the local level model framework. Focusing on impulse indicator saturation, performance recorded by the suggested approach was evaluated using Monte Carlo simulations. To tackle the issue of higher number of regressors compared to the number of observations, this research utilized the split-half approach algorithm. We found that the impulse indicator saturation performance relies heavily on the size of outlier, location of outlier and number of splits in the series examined. Detection of outliers using sequential and non-sequential algorithms is the most crucial issue in this study. The sequential searching algorithm was able to outperform the non-sequential searching algorithm in eliminating the non-significant indicators based on potency and gauge. The outliers captured using impulse indicator saturation in financial times stock exchange (FTSE) United States of America (USA) shariah index correspond to the financial crisis in 2008-2009. 
540 |a Copyright (c) 2021 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 
546 |a eng 
690 |a computing; machine learning; time series model; 
690 |a additive outlier; general-to-specific; indicator saturation; local level; Monte Carlo simulation; state space; 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |2 local 
786 0 |n Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science; Vol 22, No 3: June 2021; 1688-1696 
786 0 |n 2502-4760 
786 0 |n 2502-4752 
786 0 |n 10.11591/ijeecs.v22.i3 
787 0 |n https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/23601/15144 
856 4 1 |u https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/23601/15144  |z Get fulltext