Comparison of color-based feature extraction methods in banana leaf diseases classification using SVM and K-NN

In Malaysia, banana is a top fruit production which contribute to the economy growth in agriculture field. Hence, it is significant to have a quality production of banana and important to detect the plant diseases at the early stage. There are many types of banana leaf diseases such as Banana Mosaic...

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Main Authors: Said, Nur Sholehah Mat (Author), Madzin, Hizmawati (Author), Ali, Siti Khadijah (Author), Beng, Ng Seng (Author)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science, 2021-12-01.
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LEADER 02764 am a22003253u 4500
001 ijeecs26341_15784
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Said, Nur Sholehah Mat  |e author 
100 1 0 |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Madzin, Hizmawati  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ali, Siti Khadijah  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Beng, Ng Seng  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Comparison of color-based feature extraction methods in banana leaf diseases classification using SVM and K-NN 
260 |b Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science,   |c 2021-12-01. 
500 |a https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/26341 
520 |a In Malaysia, banana is a top fruit production which contribute to the economy growth in agriculture field. Hence, it is significant to have a quality production of banana and important to detect the plant diseases at the early stage. There are many types of banana leaf diseases such as Banana Mosaic, Black Sigatoka and Yellow Sigatoka. These three diseases are related to color changes at banana. This research paper is an experiment based and need to identify the best color feature extraction method to classify banana leaf diseases. Total of 48 banana leaf images that are used in this research paper. Four types of color feature extraction methods which are color histogram, color moment, hue, saturation, and value (HSV) histogram and color auto correlogram are experimented to determine the best method for banana leaf diseases classification. While for the classifiers, support vector machine (SVM) and k-Nearest neighbors (k-NN) are used to evaluate the performance and accuracy of each color feature extraction methods. There are also preliminary experiments to identify accurate parameters to use during classification for both classifiers. Our experimental result express that HSV histogram is the best method to classify banana leaf diseases with 83.33% of accuracy and SVM classifier perform better compared to k-NN. 
540 |a Copyright (c) 2021 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 
546 |a eng 
690
690 |a Banana leaf diseases; Classification; Color feature extraction; Image processing; k-Nearest neighbors; Support vector machine; 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |2 local 
786 0 |n Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science; Vol 24, No 3: December 2021; 1523-1533 
786 0 |n 2502-4760 
786 0 |n 2502-4752 
786 0 |n 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i3 
787 0 |n https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/26341/15784 
856 4 1 |u https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/26341/15784  |z Get fulltext