Synthesis of Germanium Dioxide Microclusters on Silicon Substrate in Non-aqueous Solution by Electrochemical Deposition

We report the formation of crystalline germanium dioxide (GeO2) microclusters on n-Si (100) electrodeposited in non-aqueous electrolyte (a mixture of 5 vol.% germanium tetrachloride (GeCl4) and dipropylene glycol (C6H14O3) ) at current density of 20 mA/cm2 for 200 sec. Pt, C and Ge are used as an an...

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Main Authors: Shafinaz Zainal Abidin, Mastura (Author), Shahjahan, Shahjahan (Author), Manaf Hashim, Abdul (Author)
Format: EJournal Article
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science, 2017-04-01.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Shafinaz Zainal Abidin, Mastura  |e author 
100 1 0 |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Shahjahan, Shahjahan  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Manaf Hashim, Abdul  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Synthesis of Germanium Dioxide Microclusters on Silicon Substrate in Non-aqueous Solution by Electrochemical Deposition 
260 |b Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science,   |c 2017-04-01. 
500 |a https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/6560 
520 |a We report the formation of crystalline germanium dioxide (GeO2) microclusters on n-Si (100) electrodeposited in non-aqueous electrolyte (a mixture of 5 vol.% germanium tetrachloride (GeCl4) and dipropylene glycol (C6H14O3) ) at current density of 20 mA/cm2 for 200 sec. Pt, C and Ge are used as an anode while Si acts as a cathode. Field- emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) images show that the deposited GeO2 microclusters are having rounded-mushroom-shaped particles with the smallest size of 660 nm. Energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) spectra reveal that the particles are only composed of Ge and O elements. Raman spectra confirm the formation of crystalline GeO2 with trigonal bonding structures in all samples. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra show two significant emission peaks in visible range at 2.27 eV and 2.96 eV, which seems to be attributed by GeO2 and Si defects. C6H14O3 seems to contribute to the formation of GeO2 due to its hygroscopic nature. Such microcluster structures shall provide some potential applications for electronic and optical devices on Si platform. 
540 |a Copyright (c) 2017 Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 
540 |a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 
546 |a eng 
690
690
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/article  |2 local 
655 7 |a info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  |2 local 
655 7 |2 local 
786 0 |n Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science; Vol 6, No 1: April 2017; 193-199 
786 0 |n 2502-4760 
786 0 |n 2502-4752 
786 0 |n 10.11591/ijeecs.v6.i1 
787 0 |n https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/6560/6521 
856 4 1 |u https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/6560/6521  |z Get fulltext