A Fractal Model of the Stress Field Around a Rough Crack

This chapter presents a model of a stress and displacement fields around a rough crack tip in brittle and ductile materials using a pre-fractal model. This approach allows for a more realistic fractal scaling, of a real fracture. A special stress vector for rugged surfaces was defined, and it was al...

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Main Authors: Alves, Lucas Máximo (Author), Hupalo, Marcio Ferreira (Author), Júnior, Selauco Vurobi (Author), de Lacerda, Luiz Alkimin (Author)
Format: Ebooks
Published: IntechOpen, 2016-10-19.
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001 intechopen_books_5226
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Alves, Lucas Máximo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hupalo, Marcio Ferreira  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Júnior, Selauco Vurobi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a de Lacerda, Luiz Alkimin  |e author 
245 0 0 |a A Fractal Model of the Stress Field Around a Rough Crack 
260 |b IntechOpen,   |c 2016-10-19. 
500 |a https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/a-fractal-model-of-the-stress-field-around-a-rough-crack 
520 |a This chapter presents a model of a stress and displacement fields around a rough crack tip in brittle and ductile materials using a pre-fractal model. This approach allows for a more realistic fractal scaling, of a real fracture. A special stress vector for rugged surfaces was defined, and it was also shown that the pre-fractal consideration also results in different asymptotic limits for the singularity degree of the stress field at the crack tip for brittle materials. The asymptotic limit obtained here differs from the singularity degrees presented by other authors. Therefore, other consequences such as fracture instability are also included in the mathematical model presented here. A generalization of the stress fields for brittle and ductile materials is proposed. Changes in geometric shapes of the stress field are due to the roughness at the crack tip as shown by the mapping of simulated stress fields around a crack tip. The fractal stress field functions were mapped at different singularity power degrees indicating that the qualitative aspects of these fields alone, do not sufficient to determine which model presents the best fit to experimental results. Therefore, the model need a validation based on quantitative experimental measurements. 
540 |a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ 
546 |a en 
690 |a Fracture Mechanics - Properties, Patterns and Behaviours 
655 7 |a Chapter, Part Of Book  |2 local 
786 0 |n https://www.intechopen.com/books/5226 
787 0 |n ISBN:978-953-51-2708-6 
856 \ \ |u https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/a-fractal-model-of-the-stress-field-around-a-rough-crack  |z Get Online