Relativistic Perturbation Theory Formalism to Computing Spectra and Radiation Characteristics: Application to Heavy Elements

Fundamentals of gauge-invariant relativistic many-body perturbation theory (PT) with optimized ab initio zeroth approximation in theory of relativistic multi-electron systems are presented. The problem of construction of optimal one-electron representation is directly linked with a problem of the co...

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Main Authors: Glushkov, Alexander V. (Author), Khetselius, Olga Yu (Author), Svinarenko, Andrey A. (Author), Buyadzhi, Vasily V. (Author), Ternovsky, Valentin B. (Author), Kuznetsova, Anna A. (Author), Bashkarev, Petr G. (Author)
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Published: IntechOpen, 2017-06-14.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Glushkov, Alexander V.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Khetselius, Olga Yu.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Svinarenko, Andrey A.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Buyadzhi, Vasily V.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ternovsky, Valentin B.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kuznetsova, Anna A.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Bashkarev, Petr G.  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Relativistic Perturbation Theory Formalism to Computing Spectra and Radiation Characteristics: Application to Heavy Elements 
260 |b IntechOpen,   |c 2017-06-14. 
500 |a https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/relativistic-perturbation-theory-formalism-to-computing-spectra-and-radiation-characteristics-applic 
520 |a Fundamentals of gauge-invariant relativistic many-body perturbation theory (PT) with optimized ab initio zeroth approximation in theory of relativistic multi-electron systems are presented. The problem of construction of optimal one-electron representation is directly linked with a problem of the correct accounting for multielectron exchange-correlation effects and gauge-invariance principle fulfilling in atomic calculations. New approach to construction of optimal PT zeroth approximation is based on accurate treating the lowest order multielectron effects, in particular, the gauge-dependent radiative contribution for the certain class of photon propagator (for instance, the Coulomb, Feynman, Babushkin ones) gauge. This value is considered to be a typical representative of important multielectron exchange-correlation effects, whose minimization is a reasonable criteria in the searching for optimal PT one-electron orbital basis. This procedure derives an undoubted profit in the routine many-body calculations as it provides the way of refinement of the atomic characteristics calculations, based on the "first principles". The relativistic density-functional approximation is taken as the zeroth one. There have taken into account all exchange-correlation corrections of the second order and dominated classes of the higher orders diagrams (polarization interaction, quasiparticles screening, etc.). New form of multi-electron polarization functional is used. As illustration, the results of computing energies, transition probabilities for some heavy ions are presented. 
540 |a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ 
546 |a en 
690 |a Recent Studies in Perturbation Theory 
655 7 |a Chapter, Part Of Book  |2 local 
786 0 |n https://www.intechopen.com/books/5863 
787 0 |n ISBN:978-953-51-3261-5 
856 \ \ |u https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/relativistic-perturbation-theory-formalism-to-computing-spectra-and-radiation-characteristics-applic  |z Get Online