The Genotyping of Glucose 6 Phosphate Dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD-d) in Malaria Endemic South Central Timor, East Nusa Tenggara, Eastern Indonesia

Approximately 18 million people live in malaria-endemic areas with 218,450 reported confirmed cases and 161 reported deaths in Indonesia. Currently, primaquine (PQ), the 8-aminoquinolines, is still the only drug for radical cure and preventing relapse of malaria. However, the individuals with G6PD d...

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Main Authors: Hutagalung, Jontari (Author), Soleha, M. (Author), Sitorus, Nikson (Author), Hananta, Linawati (Author)
Format: Ebooks
Published: IntechOpen, 2019-11-27.
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001 intechopen_books_6893
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Hutagalung, Jontari  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Soleha, M.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sitorus, Nikson  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hananta, Linawati  |e author 
245 0 0 |a The Genotyping of Glucose 6 Phosphate Dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD-d) in Malaria Endemic South Central Timor, East Nusa Tenggara, Eastern Indonesia 
260 |b IntechOpen,   |c 2019-11-27. 
500 |a https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/the-genotyping-of-glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase-deficiency-g6pd-d-in-malaria-endemic-south-centr 
520 |a Approximately 18 million people live in malaria-endemic areas with 218,450 reported confirmed cases and 161 reported deaths in Indonesia. Currently, primaquine (PQ), the 8-aminoquinolines, is still the only drug for radical cure and preventing relapse of malaria. However, the individuals with G6PD deficiency (G6PD-d) have risk of hemolysis. Currently, few data of the prevalence of G6PD-d and genotyping are available. This study will provide the prevalence of G6PD-d and the genotyping in malaria cases in South Central Timor (TTS) district. G6PD status was analyzed with quantitative (Randox G6PD test, UK) follow with PCR-RFLP and sequencing to identify the variant of G6PD-d genotyping. Malaria was confirmed by n-PCR (Promega, Madison, USA). A total 64 of 181 individuals with G6PD-d from South Central Timor (TTS) district were analyzed. About 25 of 64 cases of G6PD-d were tested positive for malaria with P. vivax as the dominant species 56% (14/25) and most of the cases were female 73.3% (11/15). Among the 64 G6PD-d the genotyping Vanua Lava (10,883 T>C) WHO classifies G6PD-d genetic variants class II with severe deficiency <10% the enzyme activity were dominant. The variant of Vanua Lava is dominant and the high G6PD-d indicated that screening for G6PD deficiency is necessary. 
540 |a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ 
546 |a en 
690 |a Endemic Species 
655 7 |a Chapter, Part Of Book  |2 local 
786 0 |n https://www.intechopen.com/books/6893 
787 0 |n ISBN:978-1-83968-252-0 
856 \ \ |u https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/the-genotyping-of-glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase-deficiency-g6pd-d-in-malaria-endemic-south-centr  |z Get Online