Concept and Consequence of Evapotranspiration for Sustainable Crop Production in the Era of Climate Change

The chapter provides an inclusive information related to the adverse effect of climate change on sustainable crop production through understanding evaporation, transpiration as well as evapotranspiration. It is anticipated that water availability in arid and semi-arid regions across the world will d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bhatt, Rajan (Author), Hossain, Akbar (Author)
Format: Ebooks
Published: IntechOpen, 2019-02-19.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get Online
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The chapter provides an inclusive information related to the adverse effect of climate change on sustainable crop production through understanding evaporation, transpiration as well as evapotranspiration. It is anticipated that water availability in arid and semi-arid regions across the world will decrease, due to lack of rainfall and increase the temperature which leads to increase in the dry areas. Since climate change will impact on soil water balance that leads to change in evaporation and plant transpiration. While, with the increasing temperature, lack of precipitation and soils water unavailability, crop production will likely to decrease through shortening the crop growth cycle. While soils with high water holding capacity and crop cultivars which are tolerant to adverse effect as well as the application of improved management strategies will be better to reduce the impact of drought. Similarly, if the irrigated areas will be expanded, the total crop production will be increased that ultimately lead to increase the food security of increasing population.
Item Description:https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/concept-and-consequence-of-evapotranspiration-for-sustainable-crop-production-in-the-era-of-climate-