Pathology of Gangrene

Pathological features of gangrene are described. Gangrene is commonly caused by infection of anaerobic bacteria. Dry gangrene belongs to noninfectious gangrene. The hypoxic/ischemic condition accelerates the growth of anaerobic bacteria and extensive necrosis of the involved tissue. Clostridial and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tsutsumi, Yutaka (Author)
Format: Ebooks
Published: IntechOpen, 2020-10-28.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get Online
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
LEADER 02100 am a22001933u 4500
001 intechopen_books_8133
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Tsutsumi, Yutaka  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Pathology of Gangrene 
260 |b IntechOpen,   |c 2020-10-28. 
500 |a https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/pathology-of-gangrene 
520 |a Pathological features of gangrene are described. Gangrene is commonly caused by infection of anaerobic bacteria. Dry gangrene belongs to noninfectious gangrene. The hypoxic/ischemic condition accelerates the growth of anaerobic bacteria and extensive necrosis of the involved tissue. Clostridial and non-clostridial gangrene provokes gas formation in the necrotic tissue. Acute gangrenous inflammation happens in a variety of tissues and organs, including the vermiform appendix, gallbladder, bile duct, lung, and eyeball. Emphysematous (gas-forming) infection such as emphysematous pyelonephritis may be provoked by Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Rapidly progressive gangrene of the extremities (so-called "flesh-eating bacteria" infection) is seen in fulminant streptococcal, Vibrio vulnificus, and Aeromonas hydrophila infections. Fournier gangrene is an aggressive and life-threatening gangrenous disease seen in the scrotum and rectum. Necrotizing fasciitis is a subacute form of gangrene of the extremities. Of note is the fact that clostridial and streptococcal infections in the internal organs may result in a lethal hypercytokinemic state without association of gangrene of the arms and legs. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus may play an important role for vulnerability of the infectious diseases. Pseudomonas-induced malignant otitis externa and craniofacial mucormycosis are special forms of the lethal gangrenous disorder. 
540 |a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ 
546 |a en 
690 |a Pathogenic Bacteria 
655 7 |a Chapter, Part Of Book  |2 local 
786 0 |n https://www.intechopen.com/books/8133 
787 0 |n ISBN:978-1-78985-987-4 
856 \ \ |u https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/pathology-of-gangrene  |z Get Online