Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesias and Dyskinesias-Reduced-Self-Awareness in Parkinson's Disease: A Neurocognitive Approach

Levodopa-induced dyskinesias are one of the most common disabling motor complications in advanced Parkinson's disease. The subjective perception of motor impairment is a clinical phenomenon that needs to be adequately analyzed. Indeed, the determination of patient dyskinesias-reduced-self-aware...

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Main Authors: Palermo, Sara (Author), Morese, Rosalba (Author), Artusi, Carlo Alberto (Author), Stanziano, Mario (Author), Romagnolo, Alberto (Author)
Format: Ebooks
Published: IntechOpen, 2019-05-16.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Palermo, Sara  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Morese, Rosalba  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Artusi, Carlo Alberto  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Stanziano, Mario  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Romagnolo, Alberto  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesias and Dyskinesias-Reduced-Self-Awareness in Parkinson's Disease: A Neurocognitive Approach 
260 |b IntechOpen,   |c 2019-05-16. 
500 |a https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/levodopa-induced-dyskinesias-and-dyskinesias-reduced-self-awareness-in-parkinson-s-disease-a-neuroco 
520 |a Levodopa-induced dyskinesias are one of the most common disabling motor complications in advanced Parkinson's disease. The subjective perception of motor impairment is a clinical phenomenon that needs to be adequately analyzed. Indeed, the determination of patient dyskinesias-reduced-self-awareness (DRSA) and of its relationship to daily dysfunction is an important aspect of the debate on the gold standard for treatment. As the association with executive dysfunction is a matter of debate and we hypothesize it plays an important role in DRSA, we analyzed metacognitive abilities related to action monitoring and other factors, such as response-inhibition and "Theory of Mind," which represent a novel explanation of the phenomenon. Moreover, we investigated whether and how a dysfunction in action monitoring related to the cingulo-frontal-ventral striatal circuit would be associated with DRSA using an event-related Go-NoGo fMRI experiment. Our findings suggest the presence of executive dysfunctions in DRSA pathogenesis, with a key leading role played by the cingulo-frontal network as part of a functionally impaired response-inhibition network. 
540 |a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ 
546 |a en 
690 |a Parkinson's Disease and Beyond - A Neurocognitive Approach 
655 7 |a Chapter, Part Of Book  |2 local 
786 0 |n https://www.intechopen.com/books/8626 
787 0 |n ISBN:978-1-83962-648-7 
856 \ \ |u https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/levodopa-induced-dyskinesias-and-dyskinesias-reduced-self-awareness-in-parkinson-s-disease-a-neuroco  |z Get Online