Cytotoxic Potential of Flavonoid from Nicotiana tabacum Leaves on MCF-7 Human Breast Cancer Cells

Flavonoid has potential bioactivity as anticancer agents. The flavonoid of cultivated tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), locally known as "Kasturi", leaves was screened for its cytotoxicity against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells and non-transformed Vero cells (African normal cell kidney line) i...

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Main Authors: KUSUMAWARDANI, Banun (Author), FEBI, Qonita Nafilah (Author), ROSIDAH, Malihatul (Author), AZIS, Deri Abdul (Author), PUSPITASARI, Endah (Author), NUGRAHA, Ari Satia (Author)
Format: Academic Paper
Published: Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention, 2021-05-20T02:57:21Z.
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a KUSUMAWARDANI, Banun  |e author 
500 |a http://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/104677 
500 4 1 |u KODEPRODI2210101 
700 1 0 |a FEBI, Qonita Nafilah  |e author 
700 1 0 |a ROSIDAH, Malihatul  |e author 
700 1 0 |a AZIS, Deri Abdul  |e author 
700 1 0 |a PUSPITASARI, Endah  |e author 
700 1 0 |a NUGRAHA, Ari Satia  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Cytotoxic Potential of Flavonoid from Nicotiana tabacum Leaves on MCF-7 Human Breast Cancer Cells 
260 |b Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention,   |c 2021-05-20T02:57:21Z. 
520 |a Flavonoid has potential bioactivity as anticancer agents. The flavonoid of cultivated tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), locally known as "Kasturi", leaves was screened for its cytotoxicity against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells and non-transformed Vero cells (African normal cell kidney line) in different concentrations. This study aimed to examine the cytotoxic potential of the flavonoid of Kasturi tobacco leaves against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Flavonoid obtained from methanolic extracts of Kasturi tobacco leaves, which have been purified from nicotine. The flavonoid of Kasturi tobacco leaves with concentrations of 20 to 640 μg/mL were exposed to MCF-7 and Vero cells for 24 h. Cell viability was evaluated by 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Flavonoid of Kasturi tobacco leaves with concentrations of 160 μg/mL decreased the MCF-7 cell viability more than 50%, with an inhibitory concentration 50 (IC50 ) value of 148.41 μg/mL. Meanwhile, it inhibited 50% of Vero cell viability at 255.35 μg/mL. The flavonoid of Kasturi tobacco leaves has cytotoxic activity on MCF-7 cells, and might be a potential alternative agent for human breast cancer therapy. 
546 |a en 
690 |a flavonoid 
690 |a tobacco leaves 
690 |a human breast cancer cells 
690 |a anticancer activity 
655 7 |a Article  |2 local 
787 0 |n http://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/104677 
856 4 1 |u http://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/104677  |z Get Fulltext