A Preliminary Study: Esterification of Free Fatty Acids (FFA) in Artificially Modified Feedstock Using Ionic Liquids as Catalysts
The exploration of non-edible oils as a feedstock has been positively affect the economic viability of biodiesel production. Due to the high level of free fatty acid (FFA) in non-edible oils, esterification is needed to remove the acidity to the minimum level before base-catalyzed transesterificati...
Gorde:
Egile Nagusiak: | Roslan, Nurul Asmawati (Egilea), Che Hasnan, Mohammad Haniff (Egilea), Abdullah, Norhayati (Egilea), Abdullah, Syamsul Bahari (Egilea), Abidin, Sumaiya Zainal (Egilea) |
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Formatua: | EJournal Article |
Argitaratua: |
Department of Chemical Engineering - Diponegoro University,
2016-08-20.
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Sarrera elektronikoa: | Get Fulltext |
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